Skip to Content

Sorting Station Layouts for Commercial Dishrooms

Summary

1. Ultra-Compact Sorting Station (Coffee Shops & Micro Kitchens)

Best for:

  • Coffee shops
  • Dessert cafés
  • Break rooms
  • Micro ghost kitchens

Typical footprint: 6–8 linear feet

Physical Setup (Left → Right Flow)

DIRTY DROP → SCRAPE BIN → PRE-RINSE HOSE → UNDERCOUNTER DISH MACHINE → AIR DRY RACK

Equipment Used

  • Undercounter dishwasher
  • 1 scrap trash / compost bin
  • Wall-mounted pre-rinse spray valve
  • Polymer drying rack
  • Wall-mounted clean storage

Why This Works

  • Dirty and clean flow stay linear
  • No backtracking
  • Staff never cross paths with clean ware
  • Minimal footprint still remains compliant

Common Risk to Watch

  • No room for air drying = towel drying violations
  • Trash bin too far away = staff skip scraping

2. Standard Restaurant Sorting Station (Door-Type Dishwasher)

Best for:

  • Full-service restaurants
  • School kitchens
  • Catering kitchens

Typical footprint: 10’–12’ wall run + 4’–5’ depth

Physical Setup (U-Flow)

DIRTY DROP

SCRAPE TABLE + TRASH / COMPOST

PRE-RINSE POWER HOSE

THREE-COMP SINK (Backup / Heavy Soil)

DOOR-TYPE DISH MACHINE

CLEAN OUTFEED TABLE

AIR DRY RACKS

CLEAN STORAGE

Equipment Used

  • 1 dirty infeed table with scrap opening
  • Trash + compost bins underneath
  • Pre-rinse spray valve
  • Three-compartment sink
  • Door-type (hood) dishwasher
  • Clean outfeed table
  • NSF drying racks
  • Wall shelving for storage

Why This Works

  • Meets FDA Food Code + plumbing code
  • Allows:
    • Normal operation
    • Emergency manual warewashing
    • Clear dirty → clean direction

Common Risk to Watch

  • Staff skipping the sink step
  • Outfeed table used as towel-drying area

3. Institutional Tray Sorting Station (Hospitals, Schools, VA, Universities)

Best for:

  • Hospitals
  • VA dining
  • Correctional facilities
  • Universities
  • High-volume cafeterias

Typical footprint: 12’–20’+ linear tray return system

Physical Setup (Tray Return Conveyor Flow)

TRAY RETURN WINDOW

TRAY SCRAPE CONVEYOR

TRASH / COMPOST / PULPER

PRE-RINSE STATION

RACK LOADING ZONE

CONVEYOR OR FLIGHT-TYPE DISH MACHINE

CLEAN OUTFEED BELT

AIR-DRY ZONE

CART STORAGE → SERVICE LINE

Equipment Used

  • Tray return conveyor or roller system
  • Scrap trough or pulper
  • Grease interceptor tie-in
  • Dedicated pre-rinse station
  • Rack carts
  • Conveyor or flight dish machine
  • Clean outfeed conveyor
  • Mobile dish dollies
  • High-capacity drying racks

Why This Works

  • Eliminates:
    • Staff carrying heavy trays long distances
    • Pileups at the machine entrance
  • Maintains one-directional workflow
  • Reduces:
    • Slip hazards
    • Food waste tracking errors
    • PPE cross-contamination

Common Risk to Watch

  • Tray congestion at peak
  • Clean tray carts stored too close to dirty return
  • No buffer zone between systems

Sorting by Item Type (Universal Rule)

Every station—no matter the size—must visually and physically separate:

Category Typical Location
Plates Plate rack zone
Glassware Elevated glass rack
Utensils Silverware soak bin
Trays Tray conveyor / cart
Pots & Pans Sink side only
Prohibited Items Never enter dishroom

Prevents:

  • Spray arm blockages
  • Chemical transfer
  • Cross-contamination
  • Equipment damage

Visual Zone Labels You Should Include at Any Station

  • DIRTY DROP
  • SCRAPE & SORT
  • PRE-RINSE
  • WASH & SANITIZE
  • AIR DRY ONLY
  • CLEAN STORAGE

Inspectors love clearly labeled process zones—they signal management control.

Aldevra Layout Best Practice

Sorting stations should never feel improvised. If staff have to “figure it out,” inspections will reveal it.

Featured